1999 Subaru Impreza 2.5 RS Debuts at New York Show
8 April 1998
1999 Subaru Impreza 2.5 RS Makes World Debut At New York International Auto ShowNEW YORK, April 8 -- Subaru of America, Inc. today revealed the exciting new 1999 Subaru Impreza 2.5 RS at the New York International Auto Show. To capture the success Subaru has enjoyed in the FIA World Rally Championship, the 1999 Impreza 2.5 RS now features an aggressive rally inspired front-end treatment, an exciting new boxer engine and new interior treatments to enhance its performance image. "Subaru is the world champion in the highly competitive international WRC series with an Impreza-based vehicle," according to George Muller, president and chief operating officer of Subaru of America, Inc. "Not only are we the current champion in the WRC but we have been champions for the last three years in a row. This is a remarkable accomplishment for a company our size. "While driving performance may be a newer story for Subaru, its roots come from the same engineering that has allowed us to create products like the Outback and Forester, car-based utility vehicles, which are redefining the traditional definition for sport utility vehicles," continues Muller. The Subaru All-Wheel Driving System features a compact boxer engine with a longitudinally mounted transaxle and a long stroke low friction suspension system. Combined, the engine and transmission have a much lower mass than the competition and, therefore, a lower polar moment of inertia. In other words, the Impreza is far more nimble and easier to drive than its direct competition in the WRC. The 1999 Subaru Impreza 2.5 RS features new front bumper and fog lamps that mirror those found on the rally car and a new multi-reflector headlight system. These are the most obvious changes when first seeing the car. But in true-to-Subaru form other changes become more evident upon closer examination. One need only look at the large tailpipe to get a hint. In engineering, complexity can be impressive but it can also be impractical or even wasteful. There are many complex engine systems on the market today. When building an engine, internal friction must be controlled so the driver can use most of the power that an engine develops. Power loss caused by internal friction negatively impacts horsepower, torque and fuel economy. A major source of internal friction is the valve mechanism: the valves, camshafts, rocker arms, pivots, etc., which make the valves open and close. Double Overhead Camshafts are the accepted norm when building a "traditional" performance engine. The DOHC concept works very well. In fact, Subaru uses DOHC-equipped engines in many of its vehicles, including its competition rally cars. But sometimes, the same results or even better results can be obtained with less complexity. And that's the beauty of the new Single Overhead Camshaft 2.5 liter engine that is being introduced in the 1999 Subaru Impreza 2.5 RS. For 1999 the 2.5-liter SOHC boxer engine has a completely new valvetrain with less friction than the previous 2.5-liter DOHC engine. A high lift single camshaft actuates roller rocker arms. And the included valve angle has been increased to allow for a straighter intake passage with a tumble home design. Combined the changes in the valve and intake systems give the 2.5-liter boxer greater torque in the actual driving range -- low to mid range of the engine RPM scale. Other changes to the 1999 Subaru Impreza 2.5 RS include a redesigned manual transmission with new synchronizers, and a new internal linkage system for more positive shifts. A new four-speed automatic transmission is also being introduced that is more efficient with new electronic solenoids taking the place of more complex hydraulic valves. And both transmissions are now bolted to the engine with eight bolts instead of four to further increase the structural rigidity of the driveline. Completing the new look on the outside: Aspen White (replaces Glacier White) and Silverthorn Metallic are new external colors for the Impreza. And the interior receives a new checkered flag style woven cloth treatment, a leather wrapped steering wheel and gear shift knob with red stitching, and white-faced instrument gauges for a sportier look and feel. The seats are aggressively bolstered for comfort and excellent lateral support. On sale later this summer, the Subaru Impreza 2.5 RS is built at Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd. in its highly rated Gunma plant in Japan and will be available through a network of over 610 Subaru dealers nationwide. All Subaru vehicles sold in the United States -- Impreza, Legacy, Forester and the entire Outback line -- feature the Subaru All-Wheel Driving System. Subaru sells more all-wheel drive passenger cars than all other manufacturers combined in the United States. SOURCE Subaru of America, Inc.